Wed. Jul 1st, 2026

Earth Interior

  1. The lithosphere is made up of?

    Options:
    1. Crust only
    2. Mantle only
    3. Crust and upper mantle
    4. Core and mantle

    Option: C

  2. What is the average thickness of lithosphere beneath oceans?

    Options:
    1. 10 km
    2. 50 to 100 km
    3. 200 km
    4. 500 km

    Option: B

  3. The asthenosphere is also known as?

    Options:
    1. Low velocity zone
    2. High density zone
    3. Shadow zone
    4. Seismic gap

    Option: A

  4. Which element is most abundant in Earth as a whole?

    Options:
    1. Silicon
    2. Oxygen
    3. Iron
    4. Magnesium

    Option: C

  5. The inner core is mainly in which state of matter?

    Options:
    1. Liquid
    2. Solid
    3. Gaseous
    4. Semi solid

    Option: B

  6. Which part of the Earth has the highest temperature and pressure?

    Options:
    1. Crust
    2. Mantle
    3. Core
    4. Asthenosphere

    Option: C

  7. The study of earthquake waves provides direct evidence about?

    Options:
    1. Oceanic circulation
    2. Climate change

    Option: B

  8. Which part of Earth is made up mostly of peridotite rock?

    Options:
    1. Crust
    2. Mantle
    3. Outer core
    4. Inner core

    Option: B

  9. Which layer of Earth behaves like a plastic solid and allows tectonic plates to move?

    Options:
    1. Lithosphere
    2. Asthenosphere
    3. Mesosphere
    4. Core

    Option: B

  10. The boundary between upper mantle and lower mantle is called?

    Options:
    1. Mohorovicic
    2. Repetti discontinuity
    3. Gutenberg
    4. Lehmann

    Option: B

  11. Which part of Earth is responsible for volcanism and magma generation?

    Options:
    1. Crust
    2. Asthenosphere
    3. Outer core
    4. Inner core

    Option: B

  12. At what depth does the Mohorovicic discontinuity occur beneath continents on average?

    Options:

    Option: C

  13. The liquid nature of outer core was proved by absence of which waves?

    Options:
    1. P waves
    2. S waves
    3. L waves
    4. Surface waves

    Option: B

  14. Which discontinuity is located at about 2900 km depth?

    Options:
    1. Conrad
    2. Mohorovicic
    3. Gutenberg
    4. Lehmann

    Option: C

  15. The asthenosphere plays an important role in which geological process?

    Options:
    1. Monsoon formation
    2. Plate tectonics
    3. Weathering
    4. Soil erosion

    Option: B

  16. The lithosphere is broken into large fragments called?

    Options:
    1. Rocks
    2. Crustal blocks
    3. Plates
    4. Layers

    Option: C

  17. The boundary between crust and lithosphere is known as?

    Options:
    1. Moho
    2. Asthenosphere
    3. Shadow zone
    4. Repetti

    Option: A

  18. Who first differentiated Earth into crust, mantle, and core?

    Options:
    1. Lehmann
    2. Oldham
    3. Mohorovicic
    4. Gutenberg

    Option: B

  19. What is the approximate radius of the Earth?

    Options:
    1. 3710 km
    2. 6371 km
    3. 5500 km
    4. 2900 km

    Option: B

  20. Which zone lies between lithosphere and mesosphere?

    Options:
    1. Core
    2. Asthenosphere
    3. Crust
    4. Inner core

    Option: B