Thu. Sep 26th, 2024

Drainage System and Patterns

  1. What are the two approaches for studying the characteristics of the drainage network of a region?

    Options:
    1. Geological and climatic approach
    2. Descriptive and genetic approach
    3. Structural and geomorphological approach
    4. Physical and chemical approach

    Option: B

  2. What is the difference between drainage system and drainage pattern?

    Options:
    1. Drainage system refers to the spatial arrangement and form of drainage, while drainage pattern refers to the origin and development of streams through time.
    2. Drainage system and drainage pattern are interchangeable terms.
    3. Drainage system refers to the geomorphological features of the drainage area, while drainage pattern refers to the climate conditions.
    4. Drainage system and drainage pattern are the same in meaning and concept.

    Option: A

  3. Which of the following is not an example of drainage systems?

    Options:
    1. Consequent streams
    2. Superimposed streams
    3. Antecedent rivers
    4. Parallel streams

    Option: D

  4. What are the two main factors that determine and control the origin and subsequent evolution of a drainage system in a region?

    Options:
    1. Climate and soil type
    2. Initial surface and slope, and geological structure
    3. Human activities and vegetation cover
    4. Water quality and quantity

    Option: B

  5. What are consequent streams?

    Options:
    1. Streams that follow the regional slope and are well adjusted to geological structures
    2. Streams that do not follow the regional slope and are not adjusted to geological structures
    3. Streams that are superimposed over the pre-existing streams
    4. Streams that are antecedent to the regional slope

    Option: A

  6. What are consequent streams?

    Options:
    1. Streams that originate on the flanks of anticlines
    2. Streams that flow in opposite direction to the master consequent
    3. Streams that follow the axis of the depression or syncline in a folded structure
    4. Streams that flow parallel to the master consequent

    Option: C

  7. What are subsequent streams?

    Options:
    1. Streams that originate on the flanks of anticlines
    2. Streams that flow in opposite direction to the master consequent
    3. Streams that follow the axis of the depression or syncline in a folded structure
    4. Streams that flow parallel to the master consequent

    Option: D

  8. What are obsequent streams?

    Options:
    1. Streams that originate on the flanks of anticlines
    2. Streams that flow in opposite direction to the master consequent
    3. Streams that follow the axis of the depression or syncline in a folded structure
    4. Streams that flow parallel to the master consequent

    Option: B

  9. What is an insequent drainage system?

    Options:
    1. Streams that follow regional slopes
    2. Streams that drain across geological structures
    3. Streams that change direction frequently
    4. Streams that are affected by tides

    Option: B

  10. Which are the best examples of insequent drainage systems?

    Options:
    1. Antecedent and superimposed streams
    2. Dendritic and radial streams
    3. Meandering and braided streams
    4. Ephemeral and perennial streams

    Option: A

  11. What are antecedent streams?

    Options:
    1. Streams that are affected by tides
    2. Streams that change direction frequently
    3. Streams that follow regional slopes
    4. Streams that originated prior to the upliftment of land surface

    Option: D

  12. Which type of drainage system is characterized by streams that maintain their courses through continuous erosion across an upland or mountain?

    Options:
    1. Insequent drainage system
    2. Antecedent drainage system
    3. Superimposed drainage system
    4. Dendritic drainage system

    Option: B

  13. Which of the following is not a characteristic of insequent streams?

    Options:
    1. They drain across geological structures
    2. They follow regional slopes
    3. They are affected by tides
    4. They can change direction frequently

    Option: B

  14. What is an antecedent river?

    Options:
    1. A river that flows through a region of flat topography
    2. A river that develops after the upliftment of the land area
    3. A river that maintains its previous course even after the upliftment of the land area
    4. A river that changes its course after the upliftment of the land area

    Option: C

  15. What is the basis for the concept of antecedence of a river?

    Options:
    1. The rate of upliftment of land area
    2. The rate of downcutting by the river
    3. The nature of upliftment of land area
    4. Both A and B

    Option: D

  16. What determines the antecedence of a river?

    Options:
    1. The regional upliftment of land area
    2. The local upliftment of land area
    3. The dimension of the upliftment of land area
    4. Both B and C

    Option: D

  17. What is the relationship between the rate of downcutting and upliftment of land area in an antecedent river?

    Options:
    1. The rate of downcutting is faster than the rate of upliftment
    2. The rate of downcutting is slower than the rate of upliftment
    3. The rate of downcutting is equal to the rate of upliftment
    4. There is no relationship between the rate of downcutting and upliftment

    Option: C

  18. What are antecedent streams?

    Options:
    1. Streams that form after the folding and upliftment of mountains
    2. Streams that existed before the folding and upliftment of mountains
    3. Streams that cut across the Lesser Himalayas only
    4. Streams that cut across the Outer Himalayas only

    Option: B

  19. Why are tributary valleys considered hanging valleys?

    Options:
    1. Because they are deeper than the valleys of their master streams
    2. Because they are at a higher level than the valleys of their master streams
    3. Because they are located on the slopes of mountains
    4. Because they are narrower than the valleys of their master streams

    Option: B

  20. Which of the following are examples of antecedent streams in the Himalayas?

    Options:
    1. The Yamuna and the Chenab
    2. The Brahmaputra and the Ganges
    3. The Kaveri and the Narmada
    4. The Godavari and the Krishna

    Option: B