Tue. Jul 2nd, 2024

Climate Types and Biomes

  1. Which areas of the USA are worst affected by hurricanes?

    Options:
    1. Western and northwestern coasts
    2. Southern and south-eastern coasts
    3. Northern and northeastern coasts
    4. Central coasts

    Option: B

  2. What caused the Galveston and Texas (US disaster of September, 8, 1900?

    Options:
    1. Tornadoes
    2. Typhoons
    3. Hurricanes
    4. Winter cyclones

    Option: C

  3. Which type of rainfall is generally received through winter cyclones?

    Options:
    1. Summer rainfall
    2. Frost and snowfall
    3. Thunderstorms
    4. Winter rainfall

    Option: D

  4. Which of the following best describes the China type of climate?

    Options:
    1. Cold and dry
    2. Abundant rainfall, high temperature, and long growing season
    3. Mild and wet
    4. Scorching hot with occasional rainfall

    Option: B

  5. What type of natural vegetation is found in areas of moderate rainfall in the China type of climate?

    Options:
    1. Evergreen forests
    2. Deciduous sparse forests and grasslands
    3. Mixed forests of coniferous and broadleaf trees
    4. None of the above

    Option: B

  6. Where are the temperate grassland steppes of the southern hemisphere located?

    Options:
    1. In the interiors of continents
    2. Along the northwestern margins of continents
    3. Along the southeastern margins of continents
    4. In areas close to marine environments

    Option: C

  7. Which continent has the most extensive temperate grasslands known as steppes?

    Options:
    1. North America
    2. South America
    3. Africa
    4. Eurasia

    Option: D

  8. What are the temperate grasslands in North America locally known as?

    Options:
    1. Prairies
    2. Pampas
    3. Bush veld
    4. High veld

    Option: A

  9. What are the temperate grasslands of the southern hemisphere?

    Options:
    1. Pampas of Argentina and Uruguay, bush veld and high veld of South Africa, downs of the Murray-Darling Basins of southeastern Australia, and Canterbury grasslands of New Zealand
    2. Prairies of Canada and USA
    3. Steppes of Eurasia
    4. None of the above

    Option: A

  10. What is the vegetation community of the temperate grasslands biome?

    Options:
    1. Trees and shrubs
    2. Perennial grasses
    3. Cereal crops
    4. Herbaceous plants

    Option: B

  11. Which continent has developed the African Veld biome?

    Options:
    1. South America
    2. Australia
    3. Asia
    4. Africa

    Option: D

  12. What is the main factor for the dominance of grasses and absence of trees in the temperate grasslands biome?

    Options:
    1. High rainfall
    2. Extreme continental climate
    3. Human activities
    4. Pedogenic properties

    Option: B

  13. What is the difference in vegetation between the forest steppe and grass steppe of the Russian Steppes?

    Options:
    1. The forest steppe has no trees, while the grass steppe has many trees
    2. The forest steppe has more grasses than the grass steppe
    3. The forest steppe consists of alternate bands of woodland and open steppe, while the grass steppe is completely covered in grasses
    4. There is no difference in vegetation between the forest steppe and grass steppe

    Option: C

  14. Which part of the Australian downs has the highest mean annual precipitation?

    Options:
    1. South
    2. North
    3. East
    4. West

    Option: A

  15. Which two types of grasses are found in the Russian Steppe?

    Options:
    1. Oak and elms
    2. Bluestem and switch grasses
    3. Fescues and feather grasses
    4. Little bluestem and needle grass

    Option: C

  16. Which type of soil is found in the grass steppes of the Russian Steppe?

    Options:
    1. Chernozem
    2. Grey forest soil
    3. Chestnut soil
    4. Sandy soil

    Option: A

  17. Which sub-region of the North American Prairie has the most extensive cover?

    Options:
    1. Tall grass prairie
    2. Mixed prairie
    3. Short grass prairie
    4. Temperate deciduous forest biome

    Option: B

  18. Which type of grass dominates the short grass prairie of the North American Prairie?

    Options:
    1. Bluestem
    2. Switch grass
    3. Little bluestem
    4. Buffalo grass

    Option: D

  19. Which continent has the South American Pampas?

    Options:
    1. Asia
    2. Europe
    3. North America
    4. South America

    Option: D

  20. Which region has a complete sequence of taller to shorter grasses from east to west?

    Options:
    1. North American Prairie
    2. Russian Steppe
    3. South American Pampas
    4. None of the above

    Option: A