Mon. Jul 6th, 2026

Cenozoic era in India includes the Tertiary and Quaternary periods, with the Tertiary period being notable for significant geological events and resource formation. The Siwalik molasse, found along the foothills of the Himalayas, is a thick sequence of sediments from this period. What is the approximate thickness range of the Siwalik molasse, composed of sandstones, conglomerates, and shales?

Options:
  1. 5,000 to 10,000 feet
  2. 16,000 to 20,000 feet
  3. 1,000 to 3,000 feet
  4. 25,000 to 30,000 feet

Option: B