Sun. Sep 21st, 2025

Islands

  1. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands, known for their rich biodiversity and strategic importance, are formed due to major tectonic activity. These islands are considered a southward extension of which major mountain range, linking them geologically to the Himalayas

    Options:
    1. Aravali Range
    2. Western Ghats
    3. Arakan Yoma Range
    4. Purvanchal Hills

    Option: C

  2. India’s smallest Union Territory, Lakshadweep, is a picturesque archipelago located in a specific sea off the Malabar coast. This group of islands, totaling about 36 in number, lies exclusively in the

    Options:
    1. Bay of Bengal
    2. Arabian Sea
    3. Laccadive Sea
    4. Indian Ocean

    Option: B

  3. The magnificent Great Nicobar Island, which is the largest among the Nicobar group, holds critical geopolitical significance for India because it contains the country’s southernmost geographical point. ????? ?? ? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ???????????? ??? ?? ??????

    Options:
    1. Cape Comorin
    2. Indira Point
    3. Point Calimere
    4. Point Pedro

    Option: B

  4. Andaman Islands are geographically separated from the Nicobar Islands by a specific latitude known for its high-speed shipping route. Which significant geographical demarcation separates these two major island groups, often acting as a maritime highway

    Options:
    1. Duncan Passage
    2. Coco Channel
    3. Nine Degree Channel
    4. Ten Degree Channel

    Option: D

  5. The capital city of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands Union Territory serves as the primary gateway and administrative center. Which important island is home to the capital city, Port Blair, a location famous for the historic Cellular Jail

    Options:
    1. Middle Andaman
    2. Little Andaman
    3. North Andaman
    4. South Andaman

    Option: D

  6. Lakshadweep Islands are entirely composed of specific geological structures built by microscopic organisms over millions of years, making them distinct from the volcanic Andaman Islands. These structures are known as

    Options:
    1. Sedimentary Rocks
    2. Coral Atolls
    3. Continental Shelves
    4. Alluvial Deposits

    Option: B

  7. Andaman and Nicobar Islands are strategically important due to their proximity to major international shipping lanes like the Malacca Strait. To enhance security and power projection in this region, the government established the first tri-service command in India in which year

    Options:
    1. 2001
    2. 2004
    3. 1999
    4. 2007

    Option: A

  8. The Shompen tribe, known for their limited contact with the outside world and semi-nomadic lifestyle, are recognized as a Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group (PVTG). Where exactly is the traditional habitat of the Shompen tribe located among the Indian islands

    Options:
    1. Little Andaman Island
    2. North Sentinel Island
    3. Havelock Island
    4. Interior of Great Nicobar Island

    Option: D

  9. The ambitious Great Nicobar Island Project includes the development of a major infrastructure facility centered in Galathea Bay. What is the central component of this mega-project, estimated to cost Rs 42,000 crore, designed to leverage India’s strategic maritime location

    Options:
    1. A major Naval Air Base
    2. A large Transshipment Port
    3. A Renewable Energy Plant
    4. A dedicated Research Facility

    Option: B

  10. Andaman and Nicobar Command, India’s sole tri-service command, plays a vital role in national security by protecting India’s maritime interests, including its extensive Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). What percentage of India’s total coastline is found around the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, highlighting their massive maritime reach

    Options:
    1. 5 percent
    2. 15 percent
    3. 25 percent
    4. 40 percent

    Option: C

  11. Among the islands of India, two islands, north of Port Blair, stand out geologically as they are formed due to volcanic activity. Which one of these two volcanic islands is considered India’s only confirmed active volcano, with recent eruptions noted

    Options:
    1. Narcondam Island
    2. Barren Island
    3. Baratang Island
    4. Middle Andaman Island

    Option: B

  12. The Andaman Islands are geographically divided into three major subgroups, North, Middle, and South Andaman. Which physical feature separates the Little Andaman from the Great Andaman group, impacting inter-island connectivity

    Options:
    1. Ten Degree Channel
    2. Coco Channel
    3. Duncan Passage
    4. Eight Degree Channel

    Option: C

  13. Lakshadweep Islands, consisting of 12 atolls and 3 reefs, are typically low-lying, making them highly vulnerable to climate change impacts. These islands are approximately how far from the coastal city of Kochi in Kerala, across the Arabian Sea

    Options:
    1. 100 to 200 km
    2. 220 to 440 km
    3. 500 to 700 km
    4. 750 to 1000 km

    Option: B

  14. India has designated certain coastal stretches as Critically Vulnerable Coastal Areas (CVCA). Among these is a significant backwater region in Kerala which experiences unique coastal systems and is subject to special regulation zones. Which backwater area of Kerala is identified as a CVCA

    Options:
    1. Chilika Lake
    2. Vembanad
    3. Pulicat Lake
    4. Ashtamudi Lake

    Option: B

  15. The unique indigenous tribes of the Andaman Islands, such as the Jarwa and Sentinelese, are protected under specific legal measures to preserve their culture and habitat. Which key 1956 regulation protects the tribal groups of Andaman and Nicobar, preventing encroachment on their lands

    Options:
    1. Wildlife Protection Act
    2. Coastal Regulation Zone
    3. Protection of Aboriginal Tribes Regulation
    4. Forest Conservation Act

    Option: C

  16. Great Andamanese tribe, whose population has drastically dwindled due to colonial contact and introduced diseases, are currently settled in a specific area where they largely depend on government aid. Which island currently serves as the main settlement area for the Great Andamanese

    Options:
    1. Havelock Island
    2. Long Island
    3. Strait Island
    4. Rutland Island

    Option: C

  17. The Jarawa tribe, known for their voluntary isolation and expertise in hunting and archery, face intrusion risks due to a major infrastructure project that cuts through their territory. Which road poses a threat to the traditional territory of the Jarawa community

    Options:
    1. National Highway 4
    2. Andaman Trunk Road
    3. East-West Corridor
    4. Coastal Highway

    Option: B

  18. In an effort to boost sustainable tourism and ensure environmental standards, India awards Blue Flag Certification to certain beaches. Which pair of beaches in Lakshadweep received this certification, highlighting their clean and sustainable environment

    Options:
    1. Agatti Beach and Bangaram Beach
    2. Minicoy Thundi Beach and Kadmat Beach
    3. Kavaratti Beach and Kiltan Beach
    4. Kalpeni Beach and Chetlat Beach

    Option: B

  19. Among the islands of India, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a biodiversity hotspot with extensive coral reefs. Approximately how large is the area covered by coral reefs in the Andaman Islands alone, illustrating their ecological wealth

    Options:
    1. 1,000 sq km
    2. 5,000 sq km
    3. 11,000 sq km
    4. 20,000 sq km

    Option: C

  20. The Nicobar Islands are geologically significant for hosting certain endemic bird species, notably the Nicobar pigeon. Which specific international designation protects the unique flora and fauna of the Nicobar Islands, ensuring their long-term conservation

    Options:
    1. Ramsar Site
    2. World Heritage Site
    3. UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve
    4. Marine Protected Area

    Option: C